Lab 3: Servlets
Goals
At the completion of this lab, you should be able to- Write basic servlets that return HTML pages
- Change a servlet's behavior based on input data
Set up
- For this assignment, create a new Dynamic Web project called
"
Lab3
". - Create an
index.html
page that will have links to each of the next pages (e.g., the login page and the sandwich page).
Login Servlet
For this part of the lab, you will create a login page/form and a servlet that handles responses from that page.
- Create a login page (an HTML 5 document) named
login.html
that contains a form that has input fields and labels for a username and password. Which method should this form call? - Create a servlet that handles requests from the login page. Which method should be implemented? If the user enters the valid username of "username" and password of "passw0rd", the servlet displays a "Congratulations!" response. Otherwise, the servlet displays an error message and provides a link for the user to try again.
As you may have noticed, this is a very simple login servlet. This is not how we will verify users in our deployed applications.
Sandwich Servlet
For this part of the lab, you will create a page that responds to your custom sandwich form.
- Copy your
lab2_form.html
file (and its CSS file) into the WebContent directory of yourLab3
project. Name the filesandwich.html
. - Create a servlet that handles requests from this form. The
response page from the servlet should contain the following
content, in the following order:
- The user's name as a heading.
- if the order is for here or to go
- The sandwich's base, bread, and cheese. Examples:
turkey sandwich on wheat with Swiss cheese
veggies sandwich on roll with no cheese - The condiments and veggies. If the user did not specify any condiments or veggies, put "plain". (How will you know if the user did not request any condiments or veggies?)
- The user's comments/instructions.
- Modify your sandwich.html form to point to the appropriate servlet so that you can test your servlet.
In the end, your servlet will return a page that looks something like the following (although it may not have the same CSS styles):
Smith's Order
For here.
ham sandwich on white with Swiss cheese
lettuce tomato pickles
User Comments: Thank you!
Links on index.html
Make sure that the index.html page has links to both parts of the assignment.
Turning in the Assignment
To turn in this assignment, export
a .war
file called Lab3.war
from your project using
Eclipse. (Include source files in the .war file.)
Then, copy the .war
file into your turnin
directory for this
course. (/csdept/courses/cs335/turnin/yourusername/
)
Typically, you wouldn't include source files (you just give people
your .class files within the .war file), but for this course, you will
include source files.
You would put the generated .war file into
Tomcat's webapps
directory for deployment. Tomcat will
automatically extract the web application from the file. Later this
semester, you'll create .war files to put on the development server
for each project.
Grading (100 pts)
Due Sunday night at 11:59 p.m.
- Login form (15 pts)
- Login servlet (30 pts)
- Modified sandwich form (5 pts)
- Sandwich servlet (50 pts)